COVID-19, digital privacy,and the social limits on data-focused public health responses     

《International Journal of Information Management》2020

The implementation of digital contact tracing applications around the world to help reduce the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic represents one of the most ambitious uses of massive-scale citizen data ever attempted. There is major divergence among nations, however, between a “privacy-first” approach which protects citizens’ data at the cost of extremely limited access for public health authorities and researchers, and a “data-first” approach which stores large amounts of data which, while of immeasurable value to epidemiologists and other researchers, may significantly intrude upon citizens’ privacy. The lack of a consensus on privacy protection in the contact tracing process creates risks of non-compliance or deliberate obfuscation from citizens who fear revealing private aspects of their lives – a factor greatly exacerbated by recent major scandals over online privacy and the illicit use of citizens’ digital information, which have heightened public consciousness of these issues and created significant new challenges for any collection of large-scale public data. While digital contact tracing for COVID-19 remains in its infancy, the lack of consensus around best practices for its implementation and for reassuring citizens of the protection of their privacy may already have impeded its capacity to contribute to the pandemic response.  相似文献   

From user-generated data to data-driven innovation: A research agenda to understand user privacy in digital markets     

《International Journal of Information Management》2021

In recent years, strategies focused on data-driven innovation (DDI) have led to the emergence and development of new products and business models in the digital market. However, these advances have given rise to the development of sophisticated strategies for data management, predicting user behavior, or analyzing their actions. Accordingly, the large-scale analysis of user-generated data (UGD) has led to the emergence of user privacy concerns about how companies manage user data. Although there are some studies on data security, privacy protection, and data-driven strategies, a systematic review on the subject that would focus on both UGD and DDI as main concepts is lacking. Therefore, the present study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the main challenges related to user privacy that affect DDI. The methodology used in the present study unfolds in the following three phases; (i) a systematic literature review (SLR); (ii) in-depth interviews framed in the perspectives of UGD and DDI on user privacy concerns, and finally, (iii) topic-modeling using a Latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) model to extract insights related to the object of study. Based on the results, we identify 14 topics related to the study of DDI and UGD strategies. In addition, 14 future research questions and 7 research propositions are presented that should be consider for the study of UGD, DDI and user privacy in digital markets. The paper concludes with an important discussion regarding the role of user privacy in DDI in digital markets.  相似文献   

雇员隐私权保护研究     

陈晓筠  齐晋 《山西财经大学学报(高等教育版)》2007,10(1):93-94

随着经济的不断发展和社会财富的日益增加,越来越多的雇主开始对雇员的一举一动进行监视,虽然这种行为能给公司带来利益,但同时也侵犯了雇员的隐私权。本文结合中国当前的实际,以求在理论规划上建构出一套比较全面、完整的立法保护模式。  相似文献   

企业移动终端App用户信息隐私关注模型构建   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

郝森森  许正良  钟喆鸣 《图书情报工作》2017,61(5):57-65

[目的/意义] 针对企业移动终端App用户,对其信息隐私关注的内在机理进行研究,以进一步丰富信息隐私关注的理论体系,并为企业利用移动终端App进行营销活动和客户关系管理具有重要的指导。[方法/过程] 基于感知价值理论和计划行为理论,将信息隐私关注分为感知信息隐私收益和感知信息隐私支出两个维度,结合移动终端App的特点,探讨用户的行为态度、主观规范和感知行为控制对信息隐私关注两个维度的影响机理,以及信息隐私关注与用户信息披露行为之间的逻辑关系。[结果/结论] 最终构建企业移动终端App用户信息隐私关注模型。  相似文献   

中国建行重要客户服务系统的实现     

张洪涛 《绥化学院学报》2007,27(3):182-183

根据建行实际工作的发展,搭建了一个综合性金融信息服务平台—重要客户服务系统,通过身份认证、数字签名、传输加密等手段,结合操作人员权限管理,可以充分保证银行及客户的资金安全。  相似文献   

学生隐私权与高校管理知情权冲突与调适     

凌晨 《江苏广播电视大学学报》2006,17(5):82-84

近年来,高校学生隐私权与高校管理知情权冲突不断。调适两者冲突的原则有:公共利益原则、保密原则、尊重人格尊严原则和禁止权利滥用原则。民法和高等教育法及司法须针对学生隐私权作进一步完善。  相似文献   

论知晓权与隐私权的平衡     

王怀勇 《涪陵师范学院学报》2008,24(3)

权利的相互性使得不同的权利之间产生冲突,而知晓权与隐私权在现代社会便是一对相互冲突的权利。如何认知与解决二者之间的矛盾与冲突,便是我们不得不面对的理论与实践问题。  相似文献   

数字时代儿童隐私数据的法律保障     

王玉玲 《四川职业技术学院学报》2021,(2):78-85

我国儿童隐私数据保护观念实际较为欠缺,儿童隐私数据保护的法律规范存在不足,过于注重对数据的控制,对不同领域内儿童隐私数据收集、管理、使用等缺乏一种更为灵活和专业的规范模式。对此,需要重视儿童隐私数据保护观念的网络形成途径,并对儿童隐私数据的法律保障进行针对性研究的展开;同时,在规范偏重上实现由“控制”转变为“智慧监管”的保障方式,并细化行业协会规范,以“避风港”等制度的设立达到规范的“专业化”实现路径,从而使得儿童隐私数据的保护更具灵活和专业性。  相似文献   

基于移动趋势的轨迹隐私保护研究综述     

张璐 《教育技术导刊》2021,20(1):245-248

移动设备的普及为基于位置的服务应用带来新的发展机遇,但在使用LBS时造成的轨迹隐私泄露问题成为LBS普及的隐患。轨迹泛化法是一种轨迹隐私保护技术,在保护轨迹隐私的同时还可提高服务质量。基于组的轨迹隐私保护技术特点,对不考虑移动趋势的轨迹泛化法进行分析,总结基于移动趋势的轨迹隐私保护方法并对未来研究方向进行展望。  相似文献   

隐私权法律保护模式的设想     

周海 《四川教育学院学报》2008,24(5):55-58

在世界各国纷纷加强隐私保护的背景下,如何构建我国的隐私权保护制度成为当前讨论的热点话题。隐私权法律制度的设计应当注重维护人的尊严、尊重社会公序良俗,另外还要防止权利滥用,权衡好各法益之间的关系。隐私权保护是一个系统工程,应该以宪法为指导,以民法典为基础,各部门法也要予以充分关注。  相似文献